Wuthering Heights as a novel of passion and revenge
Q. Wuthering Heights as a novel of passion and revenge
'Wuthering Heights' composed by Emily Bronte is a precious gem of English literature. This novel reflects the deep feelings of love, vengeance and passion. Its story mainly revolves around the characters of Heathcliffe and Catherine EEarnshaw, who face unimaginable sufferings due to the intensity of their love and hatred.
The central element of the novel is passion. Heathcliff's love for Catherine is highly and extraordinary. After being adopted by Earnshaw family in childhood, deep friendship and love between Heathcliffe and Catherine flourish. However, Catherine's marriage to Edgar Linton ignites the flame of vengeance within Heathcliffe. Heathcliff's love is so intense that he can go to any extent to get it. His love is also influenced by the spirit of selfishness and rights.
Retashing is the second major topic of this novel. Heathcliffe's separation from Catherine takes him on the path of vengeance. He not only determines to take revenge on Edgar Linton, but also takes a pledge to hurt the Earnshaw family. He occupies both the Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange properties and also makes innocent characters such as Hareton and Cathy a victim of his vengeance. The vengeance of Heathcliffe causes his self -destruction and there is a complete lack of peace in his soul.
There is a deep contradiction of love and vengeance in the novel. While the love of Catherine and Heathcliffe is natural and intense on the one hand, on the other hand, vengeance destroyed that love. The desire for material happiness and social prestige in Catherine's life makes him away from HeathClif. On the other hand, Heathcliffe's love pushes him into the darkness of madness and vengeance.
The end of the novel is extremely sad. Heathcliff's death and his soul's meeting with Catherine's soul shows that love eventually conquered vengeance. However, there is neither pleasure nor happiness in this victory. It is a tragedy in which love and vengeance collide with each other.
'Wuthering Heights' is not only a love story, but it also highlights the deep and black side of human nature. The love between Heathcliffe and Catherine is self-destructive, and a sense of vengeance brought the lives of both the characters to the destructive point. Emily Bronte has given a message through this novel that if selfishness and possessiveness become a part of love, it becomes the cause of destruction.
Short Questions and Answers
Q 1: What are the main topics of the novel 'Wuthering Heights'?
Answer: The main subjects of the novel 'Wuthering Heights' are love, vengeance and passion. This novel reflects the deep love and vengeance of Heathcliffe and Catherine Earnshaw.
Q 2: How was Heathcliff's love for Catherine?
Answer: Heathcliffe's love for Catherine was highly and extraordinary. He was so deep that Heathcliff could go to any extent to get it.
Q 3: How did the love between Heathcliffe and Catherine flourish?
Answer: The love between Heathcliffe and Catherine rose when Heathcliffe was adopted by the Earnshaw family in childhood. During that time, deep friendship and love developed between the two.
Q 4: What was the reason for Heathcliff's vengeance?
Answer: Catherine was married to Edgar Linton, the reason for Heathcliff's vengeance. This marriage ignited the flame of vengeance within Heathcliffe.
Q 5: How did Heathcliff express his vengeance?
Answer: Heathcliffe captured both Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange properties in vengeance and also made innocent characters such as Hareton and Cathy a victim of his vengeance.
Q 6: What is the contradiction between love and vengeance in the novel?
Answer: The contradiction of love and vengeance in the novel is that while the love of Heathcliffe and Catherine was natural and intense, vengeance destroyed that love. Catherine's physical happiness and the desire for social prestige remove her from Heathcliffe, while Heathcliffe's love pushes her into the darkness of vengeance.
Q 7: How is the end of the novel sad?
Answer: The end of the novel is extremely tragic because the death of Heathcliffe and the union of his soul with the soul of Catherine shows that love conquered vengeance, but there is neither happiness nor joy in this victory.
Q 8: What message has Emily Bronte conveyed through this novel?
Answer: Emily Bronte has given a message through this novel that if love comes in love, it becomes the cause of destruction.
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Read also:
👉 Wuthering Heights | as a Gothic novel
👉 The School for Scandal | as an 18th-century comedy of manners
👉 Andrea del Sarto | as a Dramatic monologue
👉 The King of the Golden River | John Ruskin’s portrayal of Nature
👉 Preface to the Lyrical Balads | as a manifesto of Romantic Criticism
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